What is a Modified Radical Mastectomy
Remove the cancer completely — keep the chest muscles intact.
A modified radical mastectomy (MRM) is the surgical removal of the entire breast — breast tissue, the skin over the tumour, and the nipple-areola complex — together with the level I and II axillary lymph nodes, while carefully preserving the pectoralis major and minor chest muscles. It is one of the most widely performed and dependable operations for breast cancer.
MRM replaced the older, far more disfiguring radical (Halsted) mastectomy, which removed the chest muscles as well. By sparing those muscles, MRM achieves the same cancer control with better arm function, a smoother chest contour, easier reconstruction, and a faster recovery. According to the National Cancer Institute ↗, mastectomy with lymph node assessment remains a cornerstone of breast cancer treatment.
At Medifly Healthcare's partner hospitals, dedicated breast cancer teams — combining senior surgical oncologists, medical and radiation oncologists, pathologists, and reconstructive surgeons — perform MRM as routine. Whether your cancer is early-stage, multicentric, large relative to the breast, or locally advanced, the same world-class care is available at a fraction of Western prices. Learn more on our breast cancer treatment page.
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Complete breast removal — the whole breast and nipple-areola complex are removed to clear the cancer.
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Lymph nodes cleared — level I and II axillary nodes are removed and examined to stage the disease accurately.
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Muscles preserved — the pectoral muscles stay intact, protecting arm strength and chest shape.
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Reconstruction-ready — immediate or delayed breast reconstruction can restore a natural appearance.